Shikun & Binui Ltd

Shikun & Binui, through its subsidiaries, is a major Israeli construction and infrastructure company whose operations are deeply embedded in occupied Palestinian territories. Its subsidiary Solel Boneh has constructed housing projects in the illegal settlements of Homat Shmuel (Har Homa), Ariel, Imanuel, and Modi'in Illit, and has supplied materials for military checkpoints. Solel Boneh also operates a factory for construction materials in Kiryat Sefer, a neighborhood within the Modi'in Illit settlement. Another subsidiary, Housing and Construction Real Estate Development (Shikun Ovdim), has built housing projects in Modi'in Illit and in the Ramot neighborhood of East Jerusalem, which is beyond the Green Line.

The company's activities extend to security infrastructure that enforces the occupation. In 2016, Solel Boneh began constructing a new concrete wall on Israel's border with the Gaza Strip, a pilot project for a barrier designed to eventually encircle the entire territory and extend dozens of feet underground. This involvement in building the separation wall and checkpoints constitutes material support for activities in occupied territories. The company's role has drawn significant international censure; Norway’s Government Pension Fund Global excluded Shikun & Binui in 2012, stating its financing of settlement building in East Jerusalem constituted a "breach of international humanitarian law." Danish pension fund PKA Ltd. followed with an exclusion in 2014.